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30-60-90 day plan for accounting managers

On this page
  1. What makes an accounting manager's first 90 days different?
  2. Which dates and rules does a new accounting manager put on the calendar?
  3. What does the 30-60-90 day plan look like?
  4. Which numbers should a new accounting manager track?
  5. How should the controller use the plan in the final interview?
  6. What should each check-in cover?
  7. A filled example
  8. What does the controller owe the new accounting manager?
  9. Common mistakes
  10. How do you adapt the plan?
  11. Questions people ask

A 30-60-90 day plan for a new accounting manager should spend the first month learning the close and the team from inside one full close, take ownership of the close checklist, reconciliations and journal entry review in the second month, and by day 90 deliver a shorter or cleaner close, tighter accounts payable controls and a ready year-end calendar. For a manager starting in late 2026 that calendar includes the first January filing season under the new Form 1099-NEC threshold: $2,000 for payments made in 2026, up from $600, as of October 2026.

This plan is for the controller or CFO hiring an accounting manager to run a team of staff and senior accountants and AP and AR specialists. The controller's own plan, built around controls, policies and the audit relationship, is in the 30-60-90 day plan for controllers, and the individual contributor's ramp is in the 30-60-90 day plan for accountants.

What makes an accounting manager's first 90 days different?

An accounting manager gets three closes in 90 days, and the team will judge them on the first one. A manager who rewrites the close checklist in week two loses the people who built it; one who only watches for a month misses the chance to catch the reconciliation nobody has reviewed in a year. The plan sets a simple order: do the close with the team, then review it, then change it.

The second difference is review. Staff accountants are judged on their own accounts. The accounting manager is judged on what they let through: the entry they approved without support, the vendor bank change nobody called to confirm, the accrual that reversed twice. The plan therefore makes review standards and accounts payable controls explicit early.

Which dates and rules does a new accounting manager put on the calendar?

Federal items current as of October 2026; not tax or legal advice. State filings, payroll tax deposits (often owned by payroll), sales tax, lender reporting and audit deadlines come from the company's own obligations; list them from the source documents, not from memory.

ItemWhat appliesSource
1099-NEC thresholdFor payments made in 2026, $2,000 (previously $600); inflation-adjusted for later yearsIRS: Am I required to file a Form 1099
1099-NEC datesNonemployee compensation of $2,000 or more: file with the IRS and furnish to the recipient by January 31; no automatic extension for 1099-NECIRS Publication 1099 (2026)
Electronic filingFilers of 10 or more information returns in total must e-file; Forms W-2 count toward the 10; IRIS lets filers submit 1099s freeIRS: E-file information returns
Professional licensesCPA licenses are issued by state boards of accountancy; NASBA's CPAverify searches participating boards' licenseesCPAverify

The threshold change matters for the vendor master. A W-9 on file and correct 1099 flags for every vendor are cheaper to fix in November than in the last week of January.

What does the 30-60-90 day plan look like?

30-60-90 day plan — [Name], Accounting Manager, [company]
Reports to: [controller / CFO]   Start date: [date]
Team: [N] staff/senior accountants, [N] AP, [N] AR   ERP: [ ]
Close: business day [N]   Audit: [firm, year-end date, fieldwork dates]

DAYS 1-30 — Learn the close by doing it
Goals:
- Work the first close beside the team: prepare at least one
  reconciliation and one accrual yourself
- Read every balance sheet reconciliation and the close checklist;
  note who prepares and who reviews each item
- Walk AP end to end: vendor setup and changes, invoice approval,
  three-way match if used, payment runs, bank change verification
- Walk AR: invoicing, cash application, collections, credit memos
- One-to-one with each team member: workload, backlog, training
- Calendar of every deadline for the next two quarters
Deliverables by day 30:
- Close map: tasks, owners, reviewers, business day, systems
- Gap list: unreconciled or unreviewed accounts, aged items, control
  gaps in AP, with owners and dates
Check-in: day 30, with the controller

DAYS 31-60 — Own the review
Goals:
- Run the second close: daily stand-up, checklist sign-off
- Review every reconciliation and manual journal entry above the
  agreed threshold; write review notes the team can act on
- Fix the highest-risk AP gap (example: call-back to a known number
  before any vendor bank change)
- Vendor master clean-up for year-end: W-9s, 1099 flags
- Draft the audit request (PBC) list with owners and dates
Deliverables by day 60:
- Every balance sheet account reconciled and reviewed
- PBC list agreed with the controller and the auditors
Check-in: day 60

DAYS 61-90 — Improve the close; prepare year-end
Goals:
- Third close: one improvement measured (example: one business day
  shorter, or fewer post-close adjustments)
- Year-end plan: 1099 and W-2 dates, inventory counts, fixed asset
  roll-forward, cut-off testing, audit fieldwork logistics
- Development plan for each team member
Deliverables by day 90:
- Close improvement held for the third close
- Year-end calendar issued to the team
Check-in: day 90 — full review

Which numbers should a new accounting manager track?

The standards in the last column are examples only. Agree targets with the controller and measure the same way each month.

MeasureWhy it mattersExample standard (example only)
Business days to closeHow fast leadership sees resultsKnown by day 30; one improvement by day 90
Reconciliations prepared and reviewed on timeThe base of a reliable balance sheetAll balance sheet accounts by day 60
Reconciling items older than 90 daysOld items hide errorsEach one owned with a clearing date
Post-close adjustmentsShows what the close missedFalling from close one to close three
Vendor master changes verified by call-backPayment fraud often starts with a bank change requestEvery change from day 60
Audit requests delivered on timeLate requests extend fieldwork and feesPBC list owned and dated before fieldwork

How should the controller use the plan in the final interview?

Give every finalist the same brief: team size, ERP, close day, audit timing and one known problem. Score their plan with the rubric in how to evaluate a 30-60-90 day plan in an interview. A strong plan does the first close with the team before changing it, names review standards, and puts year-end dates on the calendar early. Follow-up questions:

  • "A vendor emails new bank details two days before a payment run. What does your process require?"
  • "A senior accountant has reconciled the same account for three years and nobody has reviewed it. How do you handle it without insulting her?"
  • "What would you change in our 1099 process for the January after you start?"
  • "Your first close runs two days late. What do you tell the controller, and when?"

For the team the manager will hire into, the staff accountant phone screen questions cover reconciliations, close tasks and judgment.

What should each check-in cover?

CheckpointQuestions to askOn trackWorth a direct conversation
Day 30"Which account worries you most, and why?"Close map done; gap list with owners; every team member met; calendar builtWatched the close without doing any of it; no view of AP controls
Day 60"What did your review notes find?"All accounts reconciled and reviewed; AP gap fixed; PBC list agreedReview notes rewritten by the manager instead of returned; team overtime rising
Day 90"What changed in the third close?"One improvement measured and held; year-end calendar issued; development plans writtenClose changed every month with no measure; year-end not planned

A filled example

Accounting manager: Kevin Brooks (invented), CPA, previously a senior at an audit firm and then a senior accountant in industry, joining a 300-person distributor with a team of four accountants and three AP and AR specialists.

Day 30: Did the inventory accrual himself in his first close. Found that two clearing accounts had reconciliations prepared but never reviewed, and that vendor bank changes were accepted by email if the request came from a known address.

Day 60: Added a call-back to a phone number already on file before any bank change, with the controller's approval. Reviewed every reconciliation; the clearing accounts held small old differences, which were researched and cleared. Ran a vendor master clean-up for the new 1099 threshold and missing W-9s.

Day 90: Moved two accruals to a standard calculation, which removed the post-close adjustments they had caused, and the third close finished one business day earlier than the first. Issued a year-end calendar covering 1099s, inventory count and audit fieldwork.

What does the controller owe the new accounting manager?

  • The audit history: last year's adjustments, management letter comments and open findings.
  • Review authority written down: thresholds for journal entry approval and who signs off reconciliations.
  • Access to the ERP, bank portals (view), the reconciliation tool and the close checklist.
  • Room to change the close after the first cycle, not before.

Common mistakes

  • Redesigning the close before doing it. The checklist has reasons in it that are not written down.
  • Doing the team's work instead of reviewing it. It hides the training gap and burns out the manager by the third close.
  • Leaving AP controls to AP. Bank change verification and vendor setup are the manager's controls to check.
  • Starting year-end in January. W-9 gaps and 1099 flags need fixing before the filing month.

How do you adapt the plan?

  • Public company: add the SOX control owner list and the quarterly filing calendar; the controller plan covers the control environment.
  • Small company with no controller: combine this plan with the controller plan and agree with the CFO which policy decisions wait until after day 90.
  • Multi-entity or international: add intercompany reconciliation and the consolidation calendar to days 1-30.
  • Credentials: the CPA is licensed by state boards; the CMA is offered by the Institute of Management Accountants.

The broader interview guide for finance roles covers the rest of the hiring loop.

Questions people ask

What should a new accounting manager do in the first 30 days?

Work through one full month-end close beside the team, read the close checklist and every balance sheet reconciliation, learn who prepares and who reviews each entry, walk through the accounts payable process from vendor setup to payment, and list every year-end deadline in the next six months. By day 30 they should know which accounts and which people the close depends on.

What changed for Form 1099-NEC in 2026?

As of October 2026, the IRS says the reporting threshold for payments made in 2026 is $2,000, up from $600, and it will be adjusted for inflation for later years. Publication 1099 lists Form 1099-NEC for nonemployee compensation of $2,000 or more, filed with the IRS and furnished to the recipient by January 31. Filers with 10 or more information returns in total, including Forms W-2, must file electronically. This is not tax advice.

How is an accounting manager different from a controller?

The accounting manager runs the team that does the work: the close checklist, reconciliations, journal entry review, accounts payable and receivable, and the audit request list. The controller owns the accounting policies, internal controls, the audit relationship and the financial statements, and often reports to the CFO. In smaller companies one person does both.

Should an accounting manager be a CPA?

Many are, and many employers ask for it or for progress toward it; the plan itself works the same either way. CPA licenses are issued by state boards of accountancy and can be checked on NASBA's CPAverify. The CMA from the Institute of Management Accountants is another credential seen in industry roles.