What is a requisition number? Req IDs explained for hiring managers and candidates
On this page
- What does a requisition number look like?
- Requisition number vs. job ID, posting ID and position number
- Where does the number come from?
- Why does the requisition number matter to a hiring manager?
- One requisition, several openings: how do you count?
- What happens to the number when a role is paused, reopened or backfilled?
- Do staffing agencies use requisition numbers?
- What should a candidate do with a requisition number?
- Common requisition number mistakes
- Questions people ask
A requisition number (also called a req number, Req ID or requisition ID) is the unique identifier an employer gives to an approved request to fill a position. It ties everything about that hire to one record: the approval and budget, the job posting, every applicant and interview, and the offer. Hiring managers use it to track the hire through recruiting, finance and HR; candidates see it on the job posting and can quote it when applying or following up so the recruiter knows exactly which opening they mean.
This page explains what the number looks like, where it comes from, how it differs from the other IDs on a job, and why it matters. The form that creates the requisition is in the job requisition form template.
What does a requisition number look like?
There is no standard format. Each employer's applicant tracking system (ATS) or HR system sets its own. Invented examples of common patterns:
| Pattern (example only) | What it encodes |
|---|---|
| 48213 | A plain sequential number from the system |
| REQ-2026-0417 | Prefix, year and sequence |
| ENG-SEA-112 | Department, location and sequence |
| R0034217 | A system-generated ID with a letter prefix |
| 48213-2 | The requisition plus the second opening under it |
Greenhouse's help center, for example, describes a Req ID as "a unique alphanumeric identifier" that helps the organization and its other systems tell one requisition from another, and lets each opening under a requisition carry its own Opening ID (Greenhouse, "Requisition and openings", checked October 2026).
Requisition number vs. job ID, posting ID and position number
A single hire can carry several identifiers. They mean different things:
| Identifier | What it identifies | Who sees it |
|---|---|---|
| Requisition number | The approved request to hire, with its budget and approvers | Recruiting, the hiring manager, finance, HR; sometimes candidates |
| Opening ID | Each individual vacancy under a requisition | Recruiting and HR |
| Job or posting ID | One advertisement, on the careers site or a job board | Candidates |
| Position number | A seat in the organization chart, which exists whether or not it is filled | HR and finance |
| Job code | The job's classification and pay grade, shared by everyone in that job | HR and compensation |
| VMS requisition ID | A contingent worker order in a client's vendor management system | The client's program and its staffing agencies |
The last one matters to agencies: a client's VMS gives each contingent order its own number, and every submittal, timesheet and invoice refers to it. See what is a VMS in staffing.
Where does the number come from?
- A need is identified: a resignation, growth, or a new project.
- The hiring manager raises a requisition with the title, level, pay range, location and reason, usually against an approved headcount plan; see the headcount planning template.
- The system assigns the number, either when the request is created or when it is approved, depending on the setup. Some companies let a recruiter type it in to match a budget or position system.
- Approvers sign off: typically the manager's leader, finance and HR.
- Recruiting opens the requisition, posts the job and starts sourcing, all under that number.
- The requisition closes when the offer is accepted, or is cancelled or put on hold, with the reason recorded.
Why does the requisition number matter to a hiring manager?
- It proves the hire is approved. A recruiter should not post or source without one; a posting before approval is how roles get filled that finance never funded.
- It is how progress is measured. Time to fill, source of hire and cost per hire are all reported by requisition. Reviewing a closed one is easier with the requisition retrospective template.
- It keeps priorities straight. When a recruiter carries many open roles, the list is ranked by requisition; see how to prioritize open requisitions.
- It holds the hiring record together. Applications, interview notes, scorecards and the reason each candidate was or was not selected are filed against the requisition. Federal contractors covered by VEVRAA must keep job postings, applications and interview notes for at least a year, and two years for larger contractors, under 41 CFR 60-300.80; the requisition is how those records are found. See the Internet Applicant rule for how applicants are counted per requisition.
One requisition, several openings: how do you count?
A requisition can cover several identical positions, such as three customer support hires for one team. Count openings, not requisitions, when you report. OFCCP's VEVRAA FAQ makes the same point for federal contractors' annual data: a requisition that lists several positions counts as several openings, so one requisition for five positions that produces four hires is five job openings and four jobs filled. If your ATS supports opening IDs, use them; otherwise record the number of positions on the requisition and update it as each is filled.
What happens to the number when a role is paused, reopened or backfilled?
| Situation | Usual practice | Why |
|---|---|---|
| Hiring freeze or role on hold | Keep the same requisition, set its status to on hold, and record the date and reason | Time on hold can be excluded from time to fill, and the applicants stay attached |
| Search restarts after a pause | Reopen the same requisition if the job, level and budget are unchanged | The earlier applicants and interview notes are still relevant |
| Job changes materially (level, location, pay range) | Close the old requisition and open a new one | Applicants were assessed against a different job |
| The hire leaves within weeks | Open a new requisition for the backfill, linked to the old one in a note | Keeps each search's metrics honest and shows the early departure |
| Offer declined, runner-up hired | Same requisition | It is the same search |
Whatever your company's rules are, write them down once. Inconsistent handling of paused and reopened requisitions is a common reason time-to-fill reports disagree between recruiting and finance.
Do staffing agencies use requisition numbers?
Agencies usually keep two numbers for one job. The client's requisition number identifies the job inside the client's systems; the agency's own job order number identifies it in the agency's ATS. Record both on the job order and put the client's number on every submittal, because the client's hiring manager and HR team search by their own number, not yours.
Where the client runs a vendor management system, the VMS requisition ID is the one that counts: submittals, interview requests, timesheets and invoices are all matched to it, and a submittal against the wrong ID can be rejected. Retained and contingency search agreements sometimes name the client's requisition too, which helps when a fee dispute later turns on which role a candidate was introduced for.
What should a candidate do with a requisition number?
- Note it when you apply. Companies often post the same title for several teams or locations; the number tells you, and them, which one you applied for.
- Quote it when you follow up. "I applied for Senior Analyst, Req ID 48213 (example), on March 3" gets a faster answer than the title alone.
- Give it to your referrer. Internal referral forms usually ask for it, and a referral to the wrong requisition may not be credited.
- Do not read too much into it. A high number does not mean a job is new, and an open number does not always mean the role is actively being filled; requisitions can be paused without the posting coming down.
Common requisition number mistakes
| Mistake | What it causes | Fix |
|---|---|---|
| Reusing a closed requisition for a new hire | Time to fill and applicant records get mixed across two searches | Open a new requisition, even for a backfill of the same role |
| Posting before the requisition is approved | Candidates interviewed for a role with no budget | Make the approved number a required field before posting |
| One requisition for several different jobs | Applicants cannot be counted or compared fairly | One requisition per job; several openings under it only if the jobs are identical |
| Leaving filled or cancelled requisitions open | Inflated open-role counts and stale postings | Close with a reason the day the offer is accepted or the role is cancelled |
| Agency submittals without the client's requisition number | Duplicate or disputed submittals | Put the client's number on every submittal and in the subject line |
A clean requisition is also the start of a clean interview: the brief on the requisition becomes the question guide and scorecard criteria, so every interviewer is assessing the same job. The job requisition form template includes the fields that make that possible.
Questions people ask
What is a requisition number on a job posting?
It is the employer's internal reference for the approved request to fill that job, often labelled Req ID, Requisition ID or Job ID. Quoting it when you apply, ask about your application or are referred tells the recruiter exactly which opening you mean, which matters when the same job title is open in several teams or locations.
Who creates a requisition number?
Usually the applicant tracking system or HR system, when a hiring manager's request to hire is created or approved. Some companies let recruiters type the number in, or copy it from a position or budget system, so the format depends on the employer's setup.
Is a requisition number the same as a job ID?
Often, but not always. Some employers show the requisition number on the public posting; others show a separate posting or job ID, and one requisition can have several postings or several openings, each with its own ID. Inside the company, the requisition number is the one that ties approval, budget and hiring records together.
Does one requisition always mean one job opening?
No. A requisition can cover several identical positions. Some systems give each position its own opening ID under the requisition number, and for federal contractor reporting OFCCP counts openings by position, so one requisition for five positions counts as five openings.